Vapor chamber and edge-sealing structure thereof

ABSTRACT

A vapor chamber includes a first cover and a second cover covering on the first cover. The first cover has its periphery bent to form a first folded edge, and the second cover has its periphery bent to form a second folded edge. The second folded edge is superposed on the first folded edge. The first folded edge is bent to cover the second folded edge. A wick structure is arranged inside the first cover and the second cover. A working fluid is filled between the first cover and the second cover. By this structure, the tightness of the sealing edges of the vapor chamber is enhanced. The production yield of the vapor chamber is increased and the production cost is reduced.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

1. Field of the Invention

The present invention relates to a vapor chamber, and in particular to an edge-sealing structure of a vapor chamber.

2. Description of Prior Art

The conventional vapor chamber includes a hollow plate, a wick structure provided in the hollow plate, and a sealing pipe in communication with the interior of the hollow plate. The hollow plate is constituted of two separate covers. The periphery of each of the two covers is a sealing edge. The two covers cover to each other and the wick structure is provided on inner walls of the two covers. Then, the sealing edges are sealed by a sealing process. A pipe is inserted into a filling port formed between the two cover plates. Through the filling port, a working fluid is filled into the vapor chamber and air inside the vapor chamber is drawn to the outside.

Conventionally, the sealing edges on the peripheries of the two covers are aligned with each other and then a connecting portion between the two covers is soldered together to thereby seal the edges of the vapor chamber. Further, the working fluid is filled into the vapor chamber. The working fluid circulates in the vapor chamber for transferring the heat by means of the phase change thereof. Since the interior of the vapor chamber is often subjected to thermal expansion and contraction, the tightness of the sealing edges of the vapor chamber becomes very critical. In order to enhance the tightness of the vapor chamber, the soldering process has to be performed more precisely, which inevitably increases the working hours and cost for manufacturing the vapor chamber.

In view of the above present, the present Inventor proposes a novel and reasonable structure based on his experience and researches.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention is to provide a vapor chamber, in which the tightness of its sealing edges is enhanced.

The present invention is to provide a vapor chamber, whereby the production yield is increased and the production cost is reduced.

The present invention provides a vapor chamber including a first cover, a second cover, a wick structure and a working fluid. The periphery of the first cover is bent to form a first folded edge. The second cover covers on the first cover. The periphery of the second cover is bent to form a second folded edge. The second folded edge is superposed on the first folded edge with the first folded edge being bent to cover on the second folded edge. The wick structure is arranged inside the first cover and the second cover. The working fluid is filled between the first cover and a second cover.

The present invention is to provide an edge-sealing structure of a vapor chamber, whereby the tightness of the vapor chamber can be enhanced.

The present invention provides an edge-sealing structure of a vapor chamber, which includes a first cover and a second cover. The periphery of the first cover is bent to form a first folded edge. The second cover covers on the first cover. The periphery of the second cover is bent to form a second folded edge. The second folded edge is superposed on the first folded edge with the first folded edge being bent to cover on the second folded edge.

In comparison with prior art, the present invention has the following advantageous features. In the vapor chamber of the present invention, the length of the first folded edge of the first cover is larger than that of the second folded edge of the second cover. When the second cover covers on the first cover, the first folded edge is bent to cover atop the second folded edge. Then, a pressing die is used to press the first folded edge and the second folded edge, whereby the first folded edge and the second edge can be connected to each other tightly. Since the connecting portion between the first cover and the second cover has an excellent tightness, the air or fluid received in the vapor chamber can be prevented from leaking to the outside through the connecting portion between the first folded edge and the second folded edge. Thus, it is unnecessary to perform a soldering process very precisely. The production yield of the present invention is increased while the production cost is reduced. Therefore, the present invention is practicable and cost-effective.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the vapor chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an assembled perspective view showing the vapor chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an assembled cross-sectional view showing the vapor chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view showing the portion A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5A is a schematic view (I) showing the edge-sealing structure of the vapor chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 5B is a schematic view (II) showing the edge-sealing structure of the vapor chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 5C is a schematic view (III) showing the edge-sealing structure of the vapor chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the vapor chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 7-7 in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a method for sealing edges of a vapor chamber according to a second embodiment of the present invention; and

FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a method for sealing edges of a vapor chamber according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will become apparent with the following detailed description accompanied with related drawings. It is noteworthy to point out that the drawings is provided for the illustration purpose only, but not intended for limiting the scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the vapor chamber of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an assembled perspective view showing the vapor chamber of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an assembled cross-sectional view showing the vapor chamber of the present invention. The present invention provides a vapor chamber 1 including a first cover 10, a second cover 20, a supporting structure 30, a wick structure 40 and a working fluid 50.

The periphery of the first cover 10 is bent to form a first folded edge 11. The periphery of the second cover 20 is also bent to form a second folded edge 21. The length of the first folded edge 11 is larger than that of the second folded edge 21. The second cover 20 has a sealing pipe 22. In the present embodiment, each of the first cover 10 and the second cover 20 is a square plate, but it is not limited thereto. In practice, the first cover 10 and the second cover 20 may be formed into other suitable shapes such as a circular plate.

The supporting structure 30 and the wick structure 40 are provided between the first cover 10 and the second cover 20. The wick structure 40 is arranged inside the first cover 10 and the second cover 20. The supporting structure 30 is configured to support the wick structure 40 to thereby abut against inner walls of the first cover 10 and the second cover 20. In the present embodiment, the supporting structure 30 is formed into a plate on which a plurality of protrusions 31 and through-holes 32 are provided. The through-holes 32 are formed between the protrusions 31. A portion of the protrusions 31 protrude from one surface of the plate, and another portion of the protrusions 31 protrude from another surface of the plate.

The second cover 20 covers on the first cover 10 to thereby form a hollow plate body. A sealing pipe 22 provided on the second cover 20 is in communication with the interior of the hollow plate body. At the same time, the second folded edge 21 of the second cover 20 is superposed on the first folded edge 11 of the first cover 20. A portion of the first folded edge 11 is bent to abut against the outside of the second folded edge 21.

Please refer to FIGS. 4, 5A, 5B and 5C. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view showing the portion A in FIG. 3. FIG. 5A is a schematic view (I) showing the edge-sealing structure of the vapor chamber of the present invention. FIG. 5B is a schematic view (II) showing the edge-sealing structure of the vapor chamber of the present invention. FIG. 5C is a schematic view (III) showing the edge-sealing structure of the vapor chamber of the present invention. The first folded edge 11 is bent to cover on the second folded edge 21. A pressing die (not show) is used to press the bent first folded edge 11, whereby the first folded edge 11 and the second folded edge 21 can be connected to each other tightly. In order to enhance the tightness of a connecting portion between the first folded edge 11 and the second folded edge 21. A soldering material 50 is disposed in the connecting portion between the first folded edge 11 and the second folded edge 21. After the soldering material 50 is melted by a soldering process, the molten soldering material 50 is capable of connecting the first folded edge 11 and the second folded edge 21 tightly when it is cooled and hardened.

Please refer to FIGS. 6 and 7. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the vapor chamber of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 7-7 in FIG. 6. A working fluid 60 is filled into the hollow plate body through the sealing pipe 22. Then, a degassing processing and a pipe-sealing process are formed. In this way, the vapor chamber 1 of the present invention is formed completely.

Please refer to FIGS. 8 and 9. FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a method for sealing edges of a vapor chamber according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a method for sealing edges of a vapor chamber according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is as follows. As shown in FIG. 8, one side of the second folded edge 21 is provided with a recess 210 and the first folded edge 11 is formed with a protrusion 110 to correspond to the recess 210 of the second folded edge 21 when the pressing die is used to press the first folded edge 11. With this arrangement, the first folded edge 11 can be engaged with the second folded edge 21 tightly. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, two opposite sides of the second folded edge 21 are respectively formed with a recess 210, 211, and both sides of the first folded edge 11 are respectively formed with a protrusion 110, 111 to correspond to the recess 210, 211 of the second folded edge 11. With this arrangement, the first folded edge 11 can be engaged with the second folded edge 21 tightly.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing preferred embodiments, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the details thereof. Various equivalent variations and modifications can still occur to those skilled in this art in view of the teachings of the present invention. Thus, all such variations and equivalent modifications are also embraced within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. 

1. A vapor chamber, comprising: a first cover having its periphery bent to form a first folded edge; a second cover covering on the first cover and having its periphery bent to form a second folded edge, the second folded edge being superposed on the first folded edge with the first folded edge being bent to cover on the second folded edge; a wick structure arranged inside the first cover and the second cover; and a working fluid filled between the first cover and the second cover.
 2. The vapor chamber according to claim 1, further comprising a supporting structure for supporting the wick structure to abut against inner walls of the first cover and the second cover.
 3. The vapor chamber according to claim 2, wherein the supporting structure is formed into a plate, the plate is provided thereon with a plurality of protrusions and through-holes, the through-holes are formed between the protrusions, a portion of the protrusions protrude from one surface of the plate, and the other portion of the protrusions protrude from the other surface of the plate.
 4. The vapor chamber according to claim 1, further comprising a soldering material disposed in a connecting portion between the first folded edge and a second folded edge.
 5. The vapor chamber according to claim 1, wherein one side of the second folded edge is provided with a recess, the first folded edge is provided with a protrusion to correspond to the recess of the second folded edge, whereby the first folded edge is tightly engaged with the second folded edge.
 6. The vapor chamber according to claim 1, wherein two opposite sides of the second folded edge are respectively provided with a recess, two opposite sides of the first folded edge are respectively provided with a protrusion to correspond to the recesses of the second folded edge, whereby the first folded edge is tightly engaged with the second folded edge.
 7. An edge-sealing structure of a vapor chamber, comprising: a first cover having its periphery bent to form a first folded edge; and a second cover covering on the first cover and having its periphery bent to form a second folded edge, the second folded edge being superposed on the first folded edge with the first folded edge being bent to cover on the second folded edge.
 8. The edge-sealing structure of a vapor chamber according to claim 7, further comprising a soldering material disposed in a connecting portion between the first folded edge and the second folded edge.
 9. The edge-sealing structure of a vapor chamber according to claim 7, wherein one side of the second folded edge is provided with a recess, the first folded edge is provided with a protrusion to correspond to the recess of the second folded edge, whereby the first folded edge is tightly engaged with the second folded edge.
 10. The edge-sealing structure of a vapor chamber according to claim 7, wherein two opposite sides of the second folded edge are respectively provided with a recess, two opposite sides of the first folded edge are respectively provided with a protrusion to correspond to the recesses of the second folded edge, whereby the first folded edge is tightly engaged with the second folded edge. 